The word "subluxation" refers to a partial dislocation of a joint. It is spelled with a "b" in the beginning, "sub", and "luxation" at the end. The "b" is pronounced with an "s" sound, as in /sʌb/. "Luxation" is pronounced as /lʌkˈseɪʃən/. The overall phonetic transcription of the word is /sʌblʌkˈseɪʃən/. This word is commonly used in chiropractic diagnosis and treatment, and should not be confused with the more severe condition of full dislocation, which requires immediate medical attention.
Subluxation is a medical term that refers to a partial or incomplete dislocation of a joint or bone from its normal position. It occurs when the two articulating surfaces of a joint are not properly aligned or positioned, resulting in a partial separation of the joint surfaces. This misalignment can cause discomfort, pain, and restricted movement in the affected joint.
A subluxation can occur due to various reasons, such as trauma, repetitive stress, degenerative conditions, or congenital abnormalities. Common examples of subluxations include partial dislocation of the shoulder, kneecap, or vertebrae in the spine.
Symptoms of subluxation may include pain, swelling, tenderness, limited range of motion, and instability in the affected joint. The severity of the symptoms can vary depending on the extent of the subluxation and the underlying cause.
Treatment for subluxation typically involves realigning the joint by applying manual or mechanical techniques to reduce the dislocation. This may be followed by immobilization, supportive devices, and physical therapy to promote healing, strengthen the muscles, and restore joint function. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair any damage or correct structural abnormalities associated with the subluxation.
It is important to address subluxations promptly, as untreated or recurrent subluxations can lead to chronic pain, joint instability, and increased risk of further injury or complications. Seeking appropriate medical attention and following a comprehensive treatment plan can help manage subluxations effectively and improve overall joint health and function.
An incomplete luxation or dislocation.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
In surg., an incomplete dislocation; a violent sprain.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "subluxation" has its origins in Latin and comes from the combination of the prefix "sub-" and the verb "luxare".
The prefix "sub-" means "under" or "less", and it can indicate a lesser degree or position in relation to something else.
The verb "luxare" means "to dislocate" or "to put out of joint".
Therefore, when combined, "sub-" and "luxare" create "subluxation", which refers to a partial or incomplete dislocation or misalignment of a joint, typically the spine or a joint in the body.