Subinvolution is a medical term that denotes the incomplete return of the uterus to its normal size after childbirth. The word is derived from the Latin roots 'sub-' meaning 'under' and 'involutio' meaning 'rolling up,' and is pronounced as /səbˌɪn.vəˈluː.ʃən/. It has a unique spelling, with the prefix 'sub-' separated from the rest of the word. The 'i' in 'sub-' is pronounced with a short vowel sound, emphasizing the second syllable. The word is commonly used in medical practice to diagnose and treat postpartum conditions.
Subinvolution is a medical term that refers to the incomplete involution or the insufficient healing of a certain organ or tissue after a normal biological process. This condition most commonly occurs in relation to the uterus after childbirth, specifically when the uterus fails to return to its pre-pregnancy size and function. It is characterized by a delay in the regression of the uterine muscle and the slow restoration of the uterine lining.
Subinvolution of the uterus can be caused by various factors, including infection, retained placental tissue, excessive stretching of the uterine muscles, or hormonal imbalances. The consequences of subinvolution can be discomfort and prolonged postpartum bleeding. In severe cases, it may lead to complications such as postpartum hemorrhage, endometritis, or the development of uterine fibroids.
The diagnosis of subinvolution involves a physical examination, blood tests to detect infection or hormonal abnormalities, and imaging techniques such as ultrasound or MRI to evaluate the size and condition of the uterus. Treatment usually involves addressing the underlying cause, such as administration of antibiotics in cases of infection, removal of retained placental tissue, or hormonal therapy to regulate hormone levels. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove abnormal tissue or correct any anatomical abnormalities. Prompt medical attention and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent further complications and restore the normal function and size of the organ or tissue affected by subinvolution.
An arrest in the normal involution of the uterus following childbirth, the organ remaining abnormally large.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "subinvolution" is derived from two Latin roots: "sub" meaning "under" or "less than", and "involutio" meaning "rolling in" or "enclosure".
In medical terminology, "subinvolution" refers to a condition characterized by the failure of an organ or tissue to return to its normal size or function after a physiological process such as pregnancy or menstruation.