How Do You Spell SUBHYALOID?

Pronunciation: [sˈʌbhɪˌalɔ͡ɪd] (IPA)

The word Subhyaloid is spelled as 'sʌbhaɪəlɔɪd'. The 's' is pronounced with a sharp hissing sound, followed by the 'ʌ' sound, which is an open vowel. The next two sounds 'bhaɪ' combine to make a single sound, pronounced like 'by' in 'buy'. The 'ə' sound is called a schwa sound and is an unstressed vowel sound. The last two sounds 'lɔɪd' rhyme with the word 'void'. Subhyaloid refers to a condition where a fluid-filled sac develops under the retina of people with diabetes.

SUBHYALOID Meaning and Definition

1. Subhyaloid refers to a medical condition that occurs within the eye. It specifically relates to the presence or location of a certain abnormality or accumulation of fluid just below the hyaloid membrane, which is a transparent layer located at the back of the eye. The hyaloid membrane is responsible for supporting the structure of the vitreous humor, a gel-like substance within the eye that helps maintain its shape and provides nutrition to the surrounding tissues.

   In the case of a subhyaloid condition, there is an abnormal collection of fluid or blood between the hyaloid membrane and the retina, which is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye responsible for transmitting visual signals to the brain. This accumulation of fluid can be caused by various factors, including retinal detachment, bleeding within the eye, or other ocular abnormalities.

   Subhyaloid conditions can lead to visual disturbances, such as floaters or blurred vision, as the abnormal fluid affects the normal functioning of the retina. Depending on the underlying cause and severity of the subhyaloid condition, treatment options may vary. They can range from observation and monitoring to surgical interventions, such as laser therapy or vitrectomy, to alleviate the fluid accumulation and restore proper vision.

   Overall, subhyaloid describes an abnormal condition wherein there is an accumulation of fluid or blood located below the hyaloid membrane, leading to visual disturbances within the eye.

2. Beneath, on the vitreous side of, the hyaloid membrane.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SUBHYALOID

• wubhyaloid
• Swbhyaloid
• Subhyalmid

Etymology of SUBHYALOID

The word "subhyaloid" is derived from the combination of two components: "sub-" and "hyaloid".

1. "Sub-" is a prefix that means "under", "below", or "beneath". It is commonly used in medical terminology to signify a position or condition that is beneath or underneath something else.

2. "Hyaloid" comes from the Greek word "hyalos", meaning "glass" or "transparent". It refers to the hyaloid membrane, which is a transparent layer or membrane that covers the vitreous humor in the eye.

Therefore, "subhyaloid" refers to a location or condition that is situated beneath or below the hyaloid membrane, typically used to describe a specific location or type of pathology within the eye.