The word "struggled against" is commonly used to indicate fighting against something or someone. The spelling of this word is determined by the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /ˈstrʌɡəld əˈɡɛnst/. The IPA phonetic transcription indicates the stress on the first syllable, followed by the schwa sound in the second syllable. The phonetic transcription of the second part of the word includes a voiced velar stop sound (/g/) and a nasal consonant (/n/) before the fricative consonant (/s/) and the unstressed final syllable.
"Struggled against" is a phrasal verb that implies making strenuous efforts or facing resistance in an attempt to overcome or defeat something or someone. It encapsulates the notion of encountering challenges, obstacles, or opposition while endeavoring to achieve a particular goal or objective.
When individuals or groups "struggle against" something, they exert their physical, mental, or emotional strength to confront and resist a formidable force or oppressive situation. This expression refers to a conscious and determined resistance, symbolizing a continuous battle against adverse circumstances, institutions, social inequalities, or systems of power.
"Struggled against" can imply various contexts, such as:
1. Socio-political movements: It can denote the endeavors of marginalized communities, activists, or revolutionaries fighting for human rights, democracy, or liberation against oppressive regimes or discriminatory practices.
2. Personal challenges: It can refer to individual efforts to surmount personal difficulties, such as overcoming addiction, battling mental health issues, or striving to achieve success in the face of adversity.
Overall, "struggled against" conveys the idea of an ongoing and arduous fight against formidable odds, requiring resilience, determination, and perseverance. It highlights the active agency of individuals or groups as they work to confront, resist, and ultimately triumph over the obstacles or oppressive forces hindering their progress.
The word "struggled" originated from the Middle English term "strugglen" which came from the Old French word "estrugler" meaning "to struggle, to strive". This Old French term was derived from the Latin word "strugulus" which means "pertaining to a crowd or throng". The word "against" has its roots in Old English, from the phrase "ongegn" which is a combination of "on" (meaning "on" or "towards") and "gegn" (meaning "directly opposite or against"). Over time, "struggled against" developed as a phrase combining the meanings of these two words.