STRONTIUM RANELATE Meaning and
Definition
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Strontium ranelate is a pharmaceutical compound used primarily in the treatment of osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weakened and brittle bones. It belongs to the class of drugs known as selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) and works by increasing bone thickness, reducing the risk of fractures, and promoting bone formation by stimulating the activity of bone-building cells.
More specifically, strontium ranelate is composed of two main components: strontium and ranelic acid. Strontium is a mineral that shares similarities with calcium and interacts with bone cells to promote bone growth and inhibit bone breakdown. Ranelic acid, on the other hand, facilitates the absorption of strontium in the body.
The precise mechanism of strontium ranelate is not fully understood, but research suggests that it has a dual effect on bone metabolism. It enhances osteoblast (bone-forming cells) activity while simultaneously slowing down the activity of osteoclasts (cells responsible for breaking down bone tissue).
Strontium ranelate is typically administered orally in the form of a tablet or powder. It is usually prescribed for postmenopausal women and men at high risk of fractures due to osteoporosis. Regular monitoring of bone density and kidney function is recommended while on treatment with strontium ranelate.
It is important to note that strontium ranelate should only be taken under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional, and its use may be contraindicated in individuals with certain medical conditions or drug interactions.
Etymology of STRONTIUM RANELATE
The word "strontium ranelate" is a scientific compound name. Here is the breakdown of its etymology:
1. Strontium: The term "strontium" comes from the name of the Scottish village Strontian, where strontium ore was first discovered in the early 19th century. The element strontium was isolated and named by Sir Humphry Davy in 1808.
2. Ranelate: The term "ranelate" is a suffix that refers to the anion of ranelic acid. The word "ranelate" itself does not have a specific etymology but is derived from "raneyl", which is used as a prefix for compounds related to ranelic acid.
Therefore, "strontium ranelate" is a combination of the element strontium and the anion derived from ranelic acid.
