How Do You Spell STRONTIAN?

Pronunciation: [stɹˈɒnʃən] (IPA)

Strontian is a word that can be a bit tricky to spell due to the varying sounds of its letters. The word is pronounced as /strɒnˈtiːən/ (stron-TEE-uhn) with the stress on the third syllable. The first part of the word 'stron' comes from Strontianite, a mineral in which the element Strontium was first discovered. The letter 't' in the word 'Strontian' is usually silent in British English, but it is sometimes pronounced in American English. Knowing the phonetic transcription can help in the proper spelling of the word.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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STRONTIAN Meaning and Definition

  1. Strontian is a noun that refers to a chemical element with the symbol Sr and atomic number 38. It was named after the Scottish village of Strontian, where it was first discovered in the late 18th century.

    In its pure form, strontian appears as a bright, silvery metal that oxidizes quickly in air, giving it a yellowish tint. It belongs to the alkaline earth metals group and is found in the same column as calcium and barium on the periodic table. Strontian's atomic structure consists of a nucleus containing 38 protons and typically 50 to 54 neutrons, surrounded by an electron cloud with four electron shells.

    Strontian has a variety of applications and is commonly used in the production of pyrotechnics, giving fireworks a vibrant red color. It is also employed in the manufacture of luminous paints, where its radioactive isotope strontium-90 is utilized to produce glow-in-the-dark effects. In the field of medicine, strontian has been used in the treatment of bone ailments, as it has a similar chemical behavior to calcium and can be absorbed by the body's bones.

    Due to its radioactive isotopes, such as strontium-90, strontian can pose health risks if proper safety precautions are not followed. These isotopes can accumulate in the environment and be absorbed by plants and animals, potentially leading to contamination and adverse effects on ecosystems. Consequently, the handling and disposal of strontian and its compounds require adherence to stringent regulations to mitigate their potential hazards.

Common Misspellings for STRONTIAN

Etymology of STRONTIAN

The word "Strontian" is derived from the mineral "strontianite", which was named after the village of Strontian in Scotland. The village is located in the historic county of Argyll and is known for its rich mineral deposits. The mineral strontianite was first discovered in this area in 1790 by the Scottish chemist and physician, Thomas Charles Hope. He named the mineral after the village, and the name "strontian" has since been adopted for various uses, including the chemical element strontium, which was isolated from the mineral.