STRETTA Meaning and
Definition
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Stretta is a musical term used primarily in the context of classical music, specifically in the composition of operas and fugues. It refers to a section or passage in a musical piece during which the tempo is significantly increased, creating a sense of acceleration and heightened intensity.
In an opera, the term stretta can indicate a rapid and dynamic finale to an act or scene. This is often achieved by increasing the tempo, presenting overlapping musical themes, and adding elaborate vocal or instrumental parts. The stretta aims to create a climax or resolution, building tension and excitement within the storyline.
In the field of fugue composition, a stretta is a section where the different voices enter in quick succession, overlapping and imitating each other to create a complex and intricate texture. The stretta typically follows the exposition and development of musical themes, intensifying the overall structure and serving as a culmination point in the composition.
In summary, stretta is a term used in classical music to describe a section or passage that features a rapid increase in tempo, often accompanied by overlapping musical themes or voices. Whether in the context of opera or fugue composition, the stretta serves to create a climactic and intense effect, contributing to a sense of heightened drama or complexity within the musical piece.
Etymology of STRETTA
The word "stretta" has its origin in the Italian language, specifically within the realm of music. Its etymology can be traced back to the Italian verb "stretto", which means "tight" or "compressed". In the context of music, a "stretta" refers to a section of a composition where the tempo becomes faster and the musical themes or motifs are repeated and intensified, often creating a sense of increasing tension and urgency. This term is widely used in classical music, particularly in operas and fugues, to indicate a rapid and vigorous closing section.
