How Do You Spell STRATUM SYNOVIALE?

Pronunciation: [stɹˈɑːtəm sɪnˈə͡ʊvɪˌe͡ɪl] (IPA)

The term "Stratum synoviale" refers to the synovial layer of a joint space. The proper spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈstrætəm sɪˌnoʊviˈeɪli/. The "stratum" /ˈstrætəm/ portion of the word refers to a layer, while "synoviale" /sɪˈnoʊviˌeɪli/ refers to the synovial membrane in joints. This word is commonly used in medical contexts to refer to the protective layers surrounding a joint space. Understanding the correct spelling and pronunciation of this complex medical term can aid in effective communication within a medical setting.

STRATUM SYNOVIALE Meaning and Definition

1. Stratum synoviale is a term used in the field of anatomy and physiology to describe a specific layer of tissue found within synovial joints. A synovial joint is a type of joint in the human body that is characterized by a fluid-filled cavity known as the synovial cavity, which separates the articulating surfaces of bones. This layer, known as the stratum synoviale, lines the synovial cavity and plays a critical role in the overall function and movement of the joint.

   The stratum synoviale consists of specialized connective tissue known as synovial membrane, composed of cells called synoviocytes. These cells secrete synovial fluid, a viscous and lubricating substance that helps to reduce friction between the articulating surfaces of the joint. The synovial fluid allows for smooth movement of the joint, ensuring that the bones can glide and rotate without causing damage.

   In addition to producing synovial fluid, the stratum synoviale also contains blood vessels that supply the synovial membrane with nutrients and oxygen, as well as immune cells that help to defend against infection or inflammation. It also contains nerve fibers that transmit sensory information, allowing individuals to perceive pain or discomfort in their joints.

   Overall, the stratum synoviale is a vital component of synovial joints, contributing to the maintenance of joint health, lubrication, and proper movement.

2. Theinner, lining, membrane of the capsular ligament of a joint.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for STRATUM SYNOVIALE

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• strstum synoviale

Etymology of STRATUM SYNOVIALE

The word "Stratum synoviale" has its roots in Latin and Greek.

The word "stratum" comes from Latin and means "a layer" or "a covering". It is derived from the Latin verb "sternere", which means "to spread" or "to lay down".

The word "synoviale" comes from the Greek word "synovion", which means "joint fluid". The Greek word "syn" means "together", and "ovion" refers to "egg", suggesting a slippery or lubricating quality.

In anatomical terms, "Stratum synoviale" refers to the synovial layer, which is a specialized connective tissue lining the inner surface of joints and sheaths of tendons. It secretes synovial fluid, which lubricates the joint and reduces friction during movement.