Correct spelling for the English word "storm lantern" is [stˈɔːm lˈantən], [stˈɔːm lˈantən], [s_t_ˈɔː_m l_ˈa_n_t_ə_n] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
A storm lantern, also known as a hurricane lantern, is a portable light source commonly used outdoors or in emergency situations. It features a cylindrical or globe-shaped enclosure made of glass or metal, which houses a fuel source and a wick. The lantern is designed to withstand unfavorable weather conditions, such as strong winds or heavy rain, hence the name "storm lantern."
Typically fueled by kerosene or oil, the storm lantern is equipped with a fuel tank or reservoir located at the base. The reservoir is filled with the fuel, and a wick is inserted into it. The wick is then ignited, providing a continuous flame that emits light. The glass or metal enclosure surrounds the flame, protecting it from the surrounding elements.
The purpose of the storm lantern is to provide illumination in conditions where other light sources may fail. It is commonly used in camping, backpacking, or during power outages, when electricity is not available. The combination of its sturdy construction, wind-resistant design, and efficient fuel consumption makes the storm lantern a reliable and practical source of light in adverse conditions.
Although modern alternatives like battery-powered lanterns or LED lights have gained popularity, the storm lantern continues to be favored by outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking a dependable, traditional lighting option. It serves as a symbol of resilience and reliability, often associated with adventure, exploration, and survival in challenging environments.
The word "storm lantern" originates from the combination of two separate words: "storm" and "lantern".
The term "storm" comes from the Old English word "storm" and Middle Dutch word "storm". It has its roots in the Proto-Germanic word "sturmaz", which means "noise, tumult, or disturbance". Over time, it evolved to refer to violent weather conditions, particularly strong winds, heavy rain, or thunderstorms.
The word "lantern" finds its origins in the Middle English word "lanterne", which came from the Old French word "lanterne" and Latin word "lanterna". The Latin term has roots in the Ancient Greek word "lanthánō", meaning "to escape notice" or "to shine".