Stomatotomy (/stɑːmətɒtəmi/) refers to a surgical procedure that involves the division of the mouth or oral cavity. The word is made up of two main parts; "stomato" which refers to the "mouth," and "tomy," denoting "surgery" or "cutting." The word is spelled using a combination of Greek and Latin roots, reflecting its origin as a medical term. The pronunciation of the word may seem challenging, but its phonetic transcription helps to break down its sound into manageable syllables.
Stomatotomy is a noun that refers to a surgical procedure involving the incision or opening of the mouth, specifically at the level of the oral cavity. It is derived from the Greek words "stoma" (meaning "mouth") and "tomia" (meaning "incision"). Stomatotomy is commonly performed by medical professionals, namely oral and maxillofacial surgeons or dentists, with the intention of accessing and treating various conditions or pathologies within the mouth.
During a stomatotomy, a specially designed incision is made in the tissue surrounding the mouth, allowing for direct access to the structures inside the oral cavity. This surgical technique can be utilized for several purposes, including the removal of tumors or cysts, the repair of facial fractures, the extraction of impacted teeth, or the management of certain oral diseases.
The procedure typically involves the administration of anesthesia to ensure patient comfort and may require additional tools or instruments for tissue retraction or manipulation. It is important to note that stomatotomy is distinct from other mouth-related surgical approaches, such as oral cavity surgeries that involve the throat or the jawbone.
Stomatotomy is an important surgical procedure with various applications in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. By enabling direct access to the oral cavity, this technique assists healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the mouth, ultimately leading to optimal patient outcomes.
Nicking the edge of a rigid os uteri to facilitate labor.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "stomatotomy" is derived from two Greek roots: "stoma" (στόμα), meaning "mouth", and "tomē" (τομή), meaning "cutting" or "incision". Therefore, "stomatotomy" refers to a surgical procedure involving an incision or cutting of the mouth.