STILBENE Meaning and
Definition
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Stilbene is a term that refers to a chemical compound belonging to a family of organic molecules known as polyphenolic compounds. Specifically, stilbene is a hydrocarbon compound consisting of a central benzene ring bonded to two ethylene groups (-CH=CH-CH=CH-). It is represented by the chemical formula C14H12 and has a molecular weight of approximately 180.25 grams per mole.
Stilbene is commonly found in nature and can be extracted from various plant sources, including grapes, peanuts, and wood. It is known for its ability to produce a structural isomer called cis-stilbene and trans-stilbene, resulting from the arrangement of the two ethylene groups. The trans-stilbene isomer is more stable and commonly found in nature.
This compound has gained significant attention due to its wide range of applications in the fields of medicine and materials science. Stilbene derivatives exhibit remarkable photochemical properties, making them effective as pharmaceutical intermediates, UV stabilizers, and fluorescent dyes. They are also utilized in the production of polymers, plastics, and optical brighteners, where their unique structural characteristics contribute to enhanced properties such as rigidity and light absorption.
Moreover, stilbene and its derivatives have demonstrated various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. These compounds have been extensively studied for their potential therapeutic applications in treating conditions such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer.
In conclusion, stilbene is an organic compound with a distinct chemical structure that finds applications in diverse fields, including materials science and medicine, due to its photochemical properties and biological activities.
Common Misspellings for STILBENE
- atilbene
- ztilbene
- xtilbene
- dtilbene
- etilbene
- wtilbene
- srilbene
- sfilbene
- sgilbene
- syilbene
- s6ilbene
- s5ilbene
- stulbene
- stjlbene
- stklbene
- stolbene
- st9lbene
- st8lbene
- stikbene
- stipbene
Etymology of STILBENE
The word "Stilbene" is derived from the Greek words "stilbos", which means "shining" or "sparkling", and "benzoin", which refers to a resin obtained from certain trees. Stilbene was first isolated from benzoin resin by the German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann in 1844, who named it as such due to its light-reflecting properties and similarities to benzoin.
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