STIBOGLUCONATE SODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Stibogluconate Sodium, also known as sodium stibogluconate (SSG), is a medical drug used in the treatment of leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease caused by infection with Leishmania parasites. It belongs to the class of pentavalent antimonials and is the standard first-line treatment for visceral leishmaniasis, also known as kala-azar.
The drug is administered intravenously, usually over a course of 21 to 28 days, to eliminate the parasites from the body. Stibogluconate Sodium works by interfering with the enzymes involved in the glucose metabolism of the parasites, ultimately leading to their death. It is considered to be the most effective and affordable treatment option against leishmaniasis in many countries, especially in areas where the disease is endemic.
While Stibogluconate Sodium is generally well-tolerated by patients, it may have some side effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances, muscle and joint pain, and cardiac arrhythmias. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver functions is necessary during the treatment due to the drug's potential toxicity towards these organs.
In conclusion, Stibogluconate Sodium is a vital pharmaceutical agent in the fight against leishmaniasis. Its mechanism of action and efficacy in treating the disease have made it an essential tool for healthcare professionals involved in the management of this parasitic infection.
Common Misspellings for STIBOGLUCONATE SODIUM
- atibogluconate sodium
- ztibogluconate sodium
- xtibogluconate sodium
- dtibogluconate sodium
- etibogluconate sodium
- wtibogluconate sodium
- sribogluconate sodium
- sfibogluconate sodium
- sgibogluconate sodium
- syibogluconate sodium
- s6ibogluconate sodium
- s5ibogluconate sodium
- stubogluconate sodium
- stjbogluconate sodium
- stkbogluconate sodium
- stobogluconate sodium
- st9bogluconate sodium
- st8bogluconate sodium
- stivogluconate sodium
- stinogluconate sodium
Etymology of STIBOGLUCONATE SODIUM
The word "Stibogluconate Sodium" is a scientific term used in medicine and refers to a medication that contains the active ingredient pentavalent antimony. This compound is used in the treatment of parasitic diseases like leishmaniasis.
Etymologically, "stibogluconate" comes from the Latin word "stibium", which means antimony, combined with the term "glyconate". "Glyconate" is derived from the Greek word "glykys", meaning sweet, and "conate", which refers to the compound formed when a carboxylic acid is reacted with an alcohol and an alkali. The term "sodium" indicates the presence of sodium in the compound.
