STERNOCOSTOCLAVICULAR HYPEROSTOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal growth of bone at the junction of the sternum, clavicle, and ribs. It is a rare disorder that primarily affects the bony structures in the chest region.
In Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis, there is a progressive proliferation of bone tissue, leading to the formation of excessive bone structures, often referred to as "hyperostosis." The condition typically starts with the ossification of ligaments that attach the sternum, clavicle, and ribs, resulting in the fusion and stiffening of these structures. This fusion can limit the mobility of the chest, causing pain and discomfort.
The exact cause of Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It predominantly affects middle-aged females, and certain hormones, infections, or trauma may contribute to its development.
Symptoms of Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis may include pain and tenderness in the chest region, limited range of motion, and difficulty breathing deeply. In severe cases, the excessive bone growth can lead to compression of nearby structures, such as blood vessels, nerves, or the lungs, potentially resulting in more severe complications.
Diagnosis of Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis involves a thorough physical examination, medical history assessment, and radiographic imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans, to visualize the abnormal bone growth. Treatment options may include pain management with medications, physical therapy to improve range of motion, and, in rare cases, surgical intervention to remove excessive bone or restore affected structures.
Overall, Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis is a rare condition characterized by the abnormal growth of bone
Common Misspellings for STERNOCOSTOCLAVICULAR HYPEROSTOSIS
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Etymology of STERNOCOSTOCLAVICULAR HYPEROSTOSIS
The word "Sternocostoclavicular Hyperostosis" is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by the abnormal overgrowth of the sternum, costal cartilages, and clavicles.
The etymology of this term can be broken down as follows:
1. Sternum: This term is derived from the Greek word "sternon", meaning "chest" or "breastbone".
2. Costo-: It is a combining form derived from the Latin word "costa", which means "rib".
3. Clavicular: This term is derived from the Latin word "clavicula", which means "little key" or "collarbone".
4. Hyperostosis: This term consists of two root words. "Hyper-" is derived from the Greek word "huper", meaning "over" or "excessive".
