Stereotomic is spelled with the prefix "stereo-" meaning "solid" or "three-dimensional" and the root word "-tomic" meaning "cutting". It refers to the art of cutting and shaping three-dimensional forms in architecture and sculpture. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˌstɛr.i.ˈɒt.ə.mɪk/ with emphasis on the second syllable. The pronunciation is similar to "stare-ee-oh-tah-mik" with a slight "oh" sound in the third syllable.
Stereotomic is an adjective that pertains to the branch of architecture and construction concerned with the shaping and arrangement of solid masses or volumes of building materials. It is derived from the Greek words "stereos," meaning solid, and "temnein," meaning to cut. Stereotomic is often used to describe the structural and artistic aspects of building design that focus on shaping materials into specific forms and configurations.
In the context of architecture, stereotomic principles involve the precise cutting, shaping, and arranging of stone, brick, or other materials to create visually appealing and functional structures. It emphasizes the manipulation of solid components rather than relying solely on decorative or surface treatments. Stereotomic techniques are commonly found in the design and construction of arches, vaults, domes, and other complex structures where the arrangement and interplay of solids are of utmost importance.
Architects and builders who employ stereotomic techniques often incorporate intricate stone masonry, intricate brickwork, or elaborate concrete forms into their designs. By skillfully arranging and carving solid masses, they can create visually striking buildings that showcase the beauty and versatility of the materials used. Additionally, stereotomic design is often associated with structural stability, as the careful arrangement of solid masses can enhance a building's overall strength and longevity.
In summary, stereotomic refers to the architectural and construction principles that involve the precise cutting, shaping, and arranging of solid masses or volumes of building materials to create functional, aesthetically pleasing structures.
Pert. to.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "stereotomic" derives from the Greek roots "stereos" and "temnein".
- "Stereos" (στερεός) means "solid" or "firm" in Greek.
- "Temnein" (τέμνειν) means "to cut" or "to carve" in Greek.
Therefore, "stereotomic" can be understood as relating to the cutting or carving of solid materials, particularly in the context of architecture or stonework.