STENOCARDIAS Meaning and
Definition
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Stenocardias is a medical term used to describe a condition known as angina pectoris, a symptom of coronary artery disease. It refers to a recurring, crushing or squeezing chest pain that occurs when the cardiac muscles do not receive enough oxygenated blood. The term "stenocardias" is derived from the Greek words "steno," meaning narrow or constricted, and "cardia," referring to the heart.
During physical exertion or emotional stress, the heart's demand for oxygen increases. If the coronary arteries, which deliver blood to the heart muscle, are partially constricted or narrowed due to atherosclerosis (the buildup of plaque and fatty deposits), the reduced blood flow can't meet the heart's increased demand. This inadequate supply of oxygen causes pain and discomfort in the chest.
Stenocardias typically presents as a pressing or squeezing sensation in the central or left side of the chest that may radiate to the neck, jaw, shoulders, arms, and occasionally, the back and abdomen. The pain often lasts for a few minutes and is relieved by rest or the use of certain medications, such as nitroglycerin.
This condition requires prompt medical attention, as it can indicate an underlying heart disease that may progress to more severe cardiac events, like a heart attack. Accurate diagnosis and treatment of stenocardias involve assessing the patient's medical history, conducting a physical examination, and utilizing diagnostic tests such as electrocardiograms (ECG), stress tests, and cardiac angiography. Treatment may include medications, lifestyle changes, or invasive interventions like angioplasty or bypass surgery, depending on the severity and underlying cause of the disease.
Common Misspellings for STENOCARDIAS
- atenocardias
- ztenocardias
- xtenocardias
- dtenocardias
- etenocardias
- wtenocardias
- srenocardias
- sfenocardias
- sgenocardias
- syenocardias
- s6enocardias
- s5enocardias
- stwnocardias
- stsnocardias
- stdnocardias
- strnocardias
- st4nocardias
- st3nocardias
- stebocardias
- stemocardias
Etymology of STENOCARDIAS
The word "stenocardias" is a medical term used to describe a condition known as angina pectoris, which is a type of chest pain resulting from reduced blood flow to the heart. "Stenocardias" itself does not have a specific etymology as it is a combination of two Greek words: "stenos" meaning "narrow" or "tight", and "kardia" meaning "heart". Therefore, "stenocardias" can be roughly translated as "narrow/tight heart". The term accurately reflects the underlying pathology of angina, which is caused by the narrowing or constriction of coronary arteries that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle.
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