The word "steadicam" is commonly used in the film and television industry to refer to a camera stabilization system. The spelling of this word is based on its pronunciation, which is /ˈstɛdiˌkæm/. The first syllable, "stedi", is pronounced with a short "e" sound followed by a diphthong "i" sound. The second syllable, "cam," is pronounced with the short "a" sound followed by the consonant "m." Together, the two syllables create the unique spelling of "steadicam," which has become synonymous with smooth camera movements in cinematography.
Steadicam is a type of camera stabilizer system that allows filmmakers and videographers to capture smooth and steady shots while moving. It is a registered trademark for a line of camera stabilizer products developed by Garrett Brown in the 1970s.
The Steadicam system consists of a harness worn by the camera operator which is attached to an articulated arm that holds the camera. The arm is designed to absorb any movements or vibrations, providing a stable platform for the camera. The system also includes a counterbalance weight at the bottom of the arm, helping to reduce fatigue for the operator.
The primary purpose of a Steadicam is to eliminate or minimize camera shake and unwanted movements, resulting in a smoother and more professional-looking shot. It enables filmmakers to achieve fluid tracking shots, panning movements, and even running or climbing shots without compromising stability or image quality. With the use of a drag control mechanism, the camera operator can adjust the tension on the arm to control the degree of camera movement.
Steadicams have become an essential tool in film and video production, allowing filmmakers to add an element of dynamism and visual impact to their shots. The technology has significantly influenced cinematography and is commonly used in a wide range of visual media, including movies, television shows, documentaries, and music videos.
The word "steadicam" is a portmanteau derived from "steady" and "camera". It was coined by its inventor, Garrett Brown, who developed the camera stabilizing system in the 1970s. The term "steady" refers to the smooth and stabilized footage the equipment enables, while "camera" simply refers to the device the system is used with.