Stanchion, spelled /ˈstæn.tʃən/, is a noun that refers to a vertical post or pole which is used to support a structure, such as a fence or railing. The spelling of the word is derived from the Middle French word "estançon" meaning a support or prop. The pronunciation of the word rhymes with "mansion" and the stress is on the first syllable. Stanchion is commonly used in construction, agriculture and various industries as a means of support or restraint.
A stanchion refers to a vertical support or post which is designed to provide stability, support, and guidance in various settings. It is commonly made of metal, wood or concrete and can be found in a wide range of applications, including construction, maritime, transportation, and crowd control.
In the construction industry, stanchions are frequently used to reinforce or support structures, such as bridges, scaffolding, or fences. These sturdy posts are strategically positioned to ensure stability and prevent the collapse or movement of the supporting elements.
Maritime settings often employ stanchions on ships and docks to provide support and guidance for individuals embarking or disembarking from boats, aiding in safe movement on the watercraft or along the harborside. These posts are usually equipped with ropes, chains, or guardrails to enhance safety.
In transportation, stanchions are commonly employed on buses, trains, and trams to create separation between passengers, providing stability and support during travel. They are strategically placed throughout the vehicles to help riders maintain balance and prevent accidents, such as falls or collisions.
Furthermore, in crowd control scenarios, stanchions are used to form queues or barriers, effectively managing the flow and movement of individuals in public spaces, event venues, or airports. They are often combined with retractable belts or ropes to direct foot traffic and maintain security.
Overall, stanchions serve as essential structural components in various industries, facilitating stability, support, and organization in both physical structure and human movement.
A prop or upright support.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "stanchion" originated from the Middle English word "stauncheoun" or "staunchon", which was based on the Old French word "estanchon". The Old French term derived from the verb "estanchier", meaning "to stop the flow" or "to staunch". The root source for all these terms is the Latin word "stipare", which means "to stuff" or "to cram". Over time, the meaning of "staunch" or "stanch" expanded to include stopping the flow of liquid or restricting movement, giving rise to the specific sense of "stanchion" as a support post or barrier.