SPRINKLER SYSTEM Meaning and
Definition
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A sprinkler system is a mechanism designed to distribute water in a controlled manner, primarily for the purpose of irrigation or fire suppression. It is an elaborate network of pipes, valves, and nozzles functioning collectively to evenly disperse water over a specified area, such as a lawn, garden, or building. The system typically consists of a water source, such as a well or municipal supply, which is connected to a main pipeline. From there, the water is distributed through underground or above-ground pipes, leading to various sprinkler heads strategically positioned throughout the designated area.
The sprinkler heads are equipped with adjustable nozzles that release water in patterns, such as circular, rectangular, or fan-shaped, depending on the landscaping requirements. These nozzles are usually made to cover a specific radius or distance to ensure every part of the area receives sufficient water. Furthermore, the system often incorporates valves that permit the control of water flow, allowing for adjustments, scheduling, and zoning.
The use of a sprinkler system helps maintain the optimal health and appearance of vegetation by consistently delivering water at appropriate intervals and volumes. It is also widely utilized as a fire suppression system in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. In such cases, the sprinkler heads are designed to release water only when triggered by heat or smoke, effectively suppressing fires by minimizing heat, smoke, and fuel sources, and facilitating the containment of flames until professional help arrives. Overall, sprinkler systems provide efficient water distribution and fire protection, contributing significantly to both irrigation and safety sectors.
Common Misspellings for SPRINKLER SYSTEM
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Etymology of SPRINKLER SYSTEM
The word "sprinkler system" originated from the English language.
The term "sprinkler" dates back to the 15th century and comes from the Middle English word "sprinckel", which means "to scatter drops of liquid". It can be traced back further to the Old English word "sprencan", which means "to sprinkle" or "to scatter".
The term "system" originated from Late Latin in the 17th century, derived from the Greek word "sustēma", meaning "organized whole" or "combination". It refers to a set of connected or coordinated parts working together to achieve a common purpose.
When combined, "sprinkler system" refers to a complex network of pipes, valves, and heads designed to distribute water in a scattering fashion, typically used for irrigation or fire protection purposes.
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