SPIRURIDA INFECTION Meaning and
Definition
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Spirurida infection is a medical condition caused by parasitic nematodes belonging to the order Spirurida. These nematodes, also known as filarial worms, are found in various parts of the world and can infect a wide range of animal species, including humans.
The infection is primarily transmitted through the bites of infected arthropod vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Upon entering the host's bloodstream, the larvae of the Spirurida worms migrate to different tissues and organs, causing a variety of health problems and complications.
Symptoms of Spirurida infection can vary depending on the specific species involved, but commonly include fever, fatigue, weight loss, abdominal pain, lymph node enlargement, and skin rashes. In severe cases, the infection can lead to more serious complications such as organ damage, inflammation, and secondary bacterial infections.
Diagnosis of Spirurida infection often involves a combination of clinical evaluation, microscopic examination of blood or tissue samples, and laboratory tests to detect specific antibodies or genetic material of the parasites. Treatment typically includes antiparasitic medications, which help to eliminate the worms from the body. In some cases, surgical interventions may be required to remove larger worms or to repair damage caused by the infection.
Prevention of Spirurida infection primarily involves controlling the population of arthropod vectors and reducing exposure to their bites. This can be achieved through the use of insect repellents, bed nets, and proper sanitary practices. Additionally, prophylactic treatment may be recommended for individuals living in or traveling to areas where Spirurida infections are endemic.
Common Misspellings for SPIRURIDA INFECTION
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Etymology of SPIRURIDA INFECTION
The term "Spirurida infection" is composed of two parts: "Spirurida" and "infection".
1. "Spirurida": The word "Spirurida" derives from the scientific order name Spirurida, which is a taxonomic division within the class of nematodes (roundworms). The order Spirurida comprises numerous parasitic worms that commonly infect animals, including humans. The term "Spirurida" itself comes from the Latin word "spirula", meaning "small coil" or "twist", possibly referring to the twisted appearance of the worms.
2. "Infection": The word "infection" originates from the Latin word "infectio", which means "to pollute" or "to contaminate".
