How Do You Spell SPIROCHAETE?

Pronunciation: [spˈɪɹəkˌiːt] (IPA)

Spirochaete is a biological term that refers to a bacterium with a spiral shape. The spelling of this word can be explained through its IPA phonetic transcription: /spaɪrəʊkiːt/. The first syllable, "spi," is pronounced with an elongated "i" sound (e.g., like "pie"). The second syllable, "ro," is pronounced with a short "o" sound (e.g., "hot"). The third syllable, "chae," is pronounced with a long "a" sound (e.g., "hay") and emphasises the "e" at the end. Understanding the correct pronunciation of scientific terminology can be beneficial for communication and accuracy in various fields.

SPIROCHAETE Meaning and Definition

1. A spirochaete, also referred to as a spirochete, is a type of Gram-negative, spiral-shaped bacterium characterized by a flexible body with a long, corkscrew-like shape. The name "spirochaete" is derived from the Greek words "speira," meaning spiral, and "chaite," meaning hair. Members of this bacterial phylum belong to the Spirochaetes class, which includes some pathogenic species.

   Spirochaetes are highly motile microorganisms due to the presence of unique periplasmic flagella called axial filaments or endoflagella. These axial filaments wrap around the bacteria's cell body within the periplasmic space, providing their characteristic corkscrew-like appearance and enabling them to move in a twisting, undulating manner. This distinctive motility mechanism allows spirochaetes to navigate through various environments, including viscous substances like host tissues.

   These bacteria have diverse habitats, and some species can be found in water, soil, or the gastrointestinal tracts of animals. While many spirochaetes are saprophytic or commensal microorganisms, certain species are pathogenic to humans and other animals. Notable examples of pathogenic spirochaetes include Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, and Treponema pallidum, which causes syphilis.

   The study of spirochaetes is essential in various fields, such as microbiology and medicine, as their motility, pathogenicity, and unique cellular structures contribute to their host interactions and impact on health.

Common Misspellings for SPIROCHAETE

• apirochaete
• zpirochaete
• xpirochaete
• dpirochaete
• epirochaete
• wpirochaete
• soirochaete
• slirochaete
• s-irochaete
• s0irochaete
• spurochaete
• spjrochaete
• spkrochaete
• sporochaete
• sp9rochaete
• sp8rochaete
• spieochaete
• spidochaete
• spifochaete
• spirdochaete

Etymology of SPIROCHAETE

The word "spirochaete" is derived from the Greek words "speira", meaning "coil", and "chaitē", meaning "hair". These terms were combined to describe the spiral or corkscrew shape of the bacteria belonging to the Spirochaetes phylum. The suffix "-aete" is used to denote a member of a particular group or taxonomic division. Hence, the word "spirochaete" refers to a group of spiral-shaped bacteria.

Similar spelling words for SPIROCHAETE

• spirochaetales,
• spiracle,
• sprocket,
• sporocarp,
• spirogram,
• spirochaeta,
• spirogyra,
• sprocket wheel,
• sparrow hawk,
• spirochete.

Plural form of SPIROCHAETE is SPIROCHAETES