How Do You Spell SPINAL PUNCTURE?

Pronunciation: [spˈa͡ɪnə͡l pˈʌŋkt͡ʃə] (IPA)

Spinal puncture is the medical procedure commonly known as a "Lumbar puncture", which involves inserting a needle into the spinal canal. The spelling of "spinal puncture" is relatively straightforward, using standard English phonetic rules. In IPA transcription, this word is pronounced /ˈspaɪnəl ˈpʌŋktʃər/. The first syllable "spi-" pronounced as /ˈspaɪn/ means "related to the spine". The second syllable "-nal" pronounced as /nəl/ means "of or relating to a particular part of the body". The final syllable "-ture" pronounced as /ˈpʌŋktʃər/ means "an action of piercing with a sharp object".

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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SPINAL PUNCTURE Meaning and Definition

  1. Spinal puncture, also known as lumbar puncture or spinal tap, is a medical procedure performed to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. This technique involves inserting a thin, hollow needle through the skin, muscles, and the lumbar region of the spine to access the subarachnoid space, which surrounds the spinal cord and contains the CSF.

    Spinal puncture is most commonly used for diagnostic purposes, allowing healthcare professionals to analyze CSF for various conditions such as infections, bleeding, autoimmune disorders, or malignancies affecting the central nervous system. It can also help measure the pressure within the CSF, evaluate for the presence of certain proteins or other substances, and administrate medications or anesthetics.

    During the procedure, the patient is typically positioned on their side, with their knees bent towards their chest and their back arched. After the area is sterilized and numbed, the needle is inserted between the lower vertebrae into the spinal canal. The CSF is then collected through the needle, and once enough fluid has been obtained, the needle is removed, and a bandage is applied to the puncture site.

    Although generally safe, spinal puncture carries certain risks, including headache, infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and very rarely, brain herniation. Therefore, it is crucial for a qualified healthcare professional to perform the procedure in a controlled clinical setting while taking appropriate precautions.

  2. Lumbar p.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SPINAL PUNCTURE

  • apinal puncture
  • zpinal puncture
  • xpinal puncture
  • dpinal puncture
  • epinal puncture
  • wpinal puncture
  • soinal puncture
  • slinal puncture
  • s-inal puncture
  • s0inal puncture
  • spunal puncture
  • spjnal puncture
  • spknal puncture
  • sponal puncture
  • sp9nal puncture
  • sp8nal puncture
  • spibal puncture
  • spimal puncture
  • spijal puncture

Etymology of SPINAL PUNCTURE

The word "spinal puncture" is derived from two main components: "spinal" and "puncture".

1. "Spinal": The term "spinal" references the spine or the spinal cord. It comes from the Latin word "spīnālis", which is derived from "spīna" meaning "thorn" or "spine".

2. "Puncture": The word "puncture" originates from the Latin word "punctura", which is formed from the verb "pungere" meaning "to prick" or "to pierce". It is worth noting that "puncture" is used in the medical context to indicate the action of inserting a needle or a sharp instrument into a cavity or a tissue for various purposes.

Similar spelling words for SPINAL PUNCTURE