The spelling for "Spinal Fusions" is based on the English language and follows the rules of phonetics. The word begins with the consonant cluster "/sp/", followed by the vowel sound "/aɪ/" and the nasal consonant "/n/". The second part of the word starts with the consonant sound "/f/", followed by the vowel sound "/ju/", the nasal consonant "/ʒ/", and the final consonant sound "/ən/". Altogether, the phonetic transcription for "Spinal Fusions" is /ˈspaɪnəl ˈfjuːʒənz/.
Spinal fusions are surgical procedures performed to permanently join two or more vertebrae in the spine, creating a solid bone structure. This is achieved by using bone grafts or implants that help promote the growth of new bone, facilitating the fusion of the vertebrae over time. Spinal fusions are typically recommended to alleviate severe back pain and instability caused by conditions such as degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, fractures, tumors, or abnormal spinal curvatures like scoliosis.
During a spinal fusion procedure, the surgeon first removes the damaged or deteriorated disc or vertebrae. This is followed by inserting bone grafts or implants into the space left by the removed disc or vertebrae. The grafts or implants act as a kind of scaffolding to facilitate the growth of new bone cells, which ultimately fuse the vertebrae together. In some cases, additional instrumentation such as screws, rods, or plates may be used to provide stability during the healing process.
Spinal fusions aim to reduce pain, improve stability, and enhance spinal alignment and function. They can help alleviate symptoms like chronic back pain, weakness, numbness, or difficulty in walking, which may significantly impact a person's quality of life. However, spinal fusions are major surgical procedures and should be carefully considered after consultation with a spine specialist.
The word "spinal" comes from the Latin word "spina", which means "thorn" or "spine". It refers to the long, bony column that runs along the back of vertebrate animals, including humans. "Fusion", also from Latin, means the act of joining together or integrating. In combination, "spinal fusion" refers to a surgical procedure that involves permanently connecting (or fusing) two or more vertebrae of the spinal column.