SPHYGMOTONOMETER Meaning and
Definition
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A sphygmotonometer is a medical device used for measuring blood pressure, particularly in clinical settings. This instrument consists of a pressure cuff, an inflatable bladder, a manometer, and a stethoscope. It is designed to accurately monitor the systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings in patients.
The pressure cuff, also known as the sphygmomanometer cuff or simply the cuff, is applied around the upper arm and is connected to the inflatable bladder. The healthcare professional inflates the bladder to a pressure above the patient's systolic blood pressure, temporarily cutting off blood flow to the artery. As the pressure is slowly released, the healthcare provider listens through the stethoscope and simultaneously reads the manometer. The first audible pulse sound indicates the systolic blood pressure, while the disappearance of the sound indicates the diastolic blood pressure.
The sphygmotonometer is calibrated to ensure accurate and consistent readings. It is considered a reliable tool for measuring blood pressure, aiding in the diagnosis and management of hypertension, hypotension, and other cardiovascular conditions. Additionally, the sphygmotonometer may also incorporate digital technology for automated measurements, enhancing ease of use and minimizing human error.
Overall, the sphygmotonometer is an essential medical device used by healthcare professionals to measure blood pressure accurately, facilitating the screening and evaluation of various cardiovascular conditions.
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An instrument, like the sphygmotonograph, for determining the degree of blood-pressure.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SPHYGMOTONOMETER
- aphygmotonometer
- zphygmotonometer
- xphygmotonometer
- dphygmotonometer
- ephygmotonometer
- wphygmotonometer
- sohygmotonometer
- slhygmotonometer
- s-hygmotonometer
- s0hygmotonometer
- spgygmotonometer
- spbygmotonometer
- spnygmotonometer
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- spuygmotonometer
- spyygmotonometer
- sphtgmotonometer
- sphggmotonometer
- sphhgmotonometer
- sphugmotonometer
Etymology of SPHYGMOTONOMETER
The word "sphygmotonometer" is a compound word that is derived from Greek. The etymology is as follows:
1. "Sphygmo" is derived from the Greek word "σφυγμός" (sphygmos), which means "pulse". It is typically used to refer to the measurement of arterial pulsations or blood pressure.
2. "Tono" comes from the Greek word "τόνος" (tonos), meaning "tension" or "pressure".
3. "Meter" is derived from the Greek word "μέτρον" (metron), which means "measure" or "measurement device".
Therefore, combining all the components, "sphygmotonometer" is a word that literally means a device used for measuring arterial pulse or blood pressure.
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