SPHYGMOCARDIOGRAPH Meaning and
Definition
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A sphygmocardiograph is a medical instrument used to measure and record both the arterial blood pressure and the heart's electrical activity simultaneously. It is a combination of two devices, namely a sphygmograph and an electrocardiograph.
The sphygmograph is responsible for monitoring the arterial blood pressure. It typically consists of a cuff that is wrapped around the patient's arm, which is then inflated and gradually deflated to accurately detect the key points of the pulse wave. The sphygmograph records these measurements and displays them graphically, allowing medical professionals to analyze the variations in blood pressure throughout the cardiac cycle.
On the other hand, the electrocardiograph component of the sphygmocardiograph is responsible for measuring and recording the heart's electrical activity. It employs a series of electrodes that are attached to specific points on the patient's body, such as the chest, limbs, and abdomen. These electrodes detect the electrical signals generated by the heart and transmit them to the electrocardiograph, which then produces a visual representation of the heart's rhythm and electrical patterns.
By combining the functionalities of both the sphygmograph and the electrocardiograph, the sphygmocardiograph provides a comprehensive assessment of the cardiovascular system. It allows healthcare professionals to monitor and diagnose various heart conditions, assess the effectiveness of treatments, and determine the overall cardiovascular health of patients.
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A polygraph recording both the heart beat and the radial pulse.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SPHYGMOCARDIOGRAPH
- sphygmocardiograqh
- sphygmocardiograpx
- sphygmocardiograpl
- sphygmocardiograpi
- sphygmocardiogwraph
- sph ygmocardiograph
- sphy gmocardiograph
- sphyg mocardiograph
- sphygm ocardiograph
- sphygmo cardiograph
- sphygmoc ardiograph
- sphygmoca rdiograph
- sphygmocar diograph
- sphygmocard iograph
- sphygmocardi ograph
- sphygmocardio graph
- sphygmocardiog raph
- sphygmocardiogr aph
Etymology of SPHYGMOCARDIOGRAPH
The word "sphygmocardiograph" is derived from three Greek roots: "sphygmo" (σφυγμός), "cardio" (καρδία), and "graph" (γράφω).
- "Sphygmo" (σφυγμός) has its roots in the Greek word "sphygmos", meaning "pulse". In this context, it refers to the measurement or recording of the pulse.
- "Cardio" (καρδία) means "heart" in Greek. It pertains to the heart or cardiac functions.
- "Graph" (γράφω) means "to write" or "to record". It signifies the act of graphing or recording data.
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