How Do You Spell SPHINGOSINE?

Pronunciation: [sfˈɪŋɡəsˌa͡ɪn] (IPA)

Sphingosine is a complex amino alcohol found in animal tissues, particularly in brain tissue. IPA phonetic transcription can help explain the pronunciation and spelling of this word. The word is pronounced as /ˈsfɪŋɡəsiːn/. The "s" in this word is followed by a "ph" to create the "f" sound, while the "i" is pronounced as a short "i" sound. The "o" in Sphingosine is pronounced like a long "o," and the "e" at the end is pronounced as a long "ee" sound.

SPHINGOSINE Meaning and Definition

1. Sphingosine is a bioactive compound classified as a long-chain amino alcohol, and it serves as a fundamental building block for various crucial biological compounds, including sphingolipids. It is typically derived from ceramide, a lipid molecule that is a key component of the cell membrane.

   Chemically, sphingosine belongs to the sphingoid base family, which consists of a long hydrocarbon chain containing 18 carbon atoms. It also possesses a single primary amine group and an unsaturated bond. Due to its unique structure, sphingosine plays an essential role in numerous cellular processes, particularly in signaling pathways.

   Sphingosine is associated with several physiological functions, including regulation of cell growth, apoptosis (programmed cell death), and inflammation. It acts as an intracellular signaling molecule and participates in various cell signaling cascades. Additionally, sphingosine is involved in the modulation of calcium homeostasis, cell adhesion, and neuronal function.

   Moreover, sphingosine has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential therapeutic applications. Researchers have discovered that sphingosine and its derivatives exhibit immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties, making them attractive targets for the treatment of diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and autoimmune conditions.

   In conclusion, sphingosine is a vital component of sphingolipids and serves as a critical molecule in cellular signaling and regulation. Its diverse physiological roles and therapeutic potential make it an intriguing subject of ongoing scientific research.

Common Misspellings for SPHINGOSINE

• aphingosine
• zphingosine
• xphingosine
• dphingosine
• ephingosine
• wphingosine
• sohingosine
• slhingosine
• s-hingosine
• s0hingosine
• spgingosine
• spbingosine
• spningosine
• spjingosine
• spuingosine
• spyingosine
• sphungosine
• sphjngosine
• sphkngosine
• sphongosine

Etymology of SPHINGOSINE

The word "sphingosine" is derived from the Greek word "sphinx" (σφίγξ), which means "strangler" or "sphinx". This name was given because the original source of sphingosine was the lipids extracted from the brain and spinal cord, which were believed to resemble a sphinx in shape. The suffix "-ine" is used in organic chemistry to signify a basic nitrogen-containing compound. So, overall, the word "sphingosine" refers to a compound initially identified from the brain and spinal cord with a structure resembling a sphinx.