The word "sphenotribe" is spelled as /ˈsfɛnoʊtraɪb/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "spheno" is pronounced as /ˈsfinoʊ/ which refers to the sphenoid bone. The second syllable "tribe" is pronounced as /traɪb/ which means a social division in a traditional society. Sphenotribe is a rare medical instrument which is used to crush the sphenoid bone during surgical procedures. The spelling of this word is specific to its origin and the two distinct syllables that make up its meaning.
The term "sphenotribe" refers to a surgical instrument commonly used in neurosurgery and otolaryngology. It is specifically designed to perform bone removal or cutting within the sphenoid sinus, which is a hollow space located behind the nasal passage. The sphenotribe is a specialized tool carefully crafted to achieve precise and controlled access to this difficult-to-reach area.
This instrument typically consists of a slim, elongated design, resembling a narrow bone rongeur or forceps. The sphenotribe's slender jaws are specifically shaped to fit within the anatomical contours of the sphenoid sinus. These jaws are typically serrated, allowing them to provide a firm grip on bone structures during surgical procedures. The handle of the instrument is usually ergonomically designed, ensuring ease of use and offering a comfortable grip for the surgeon.
Sphenotribes are commonly utilized for various surgical interventions involving the sphenoid sinus. They play an essential role in procedures such as endoscopic skull base surgery, transsphenoidal pituitary surgery, and resection of tumors originating from or extending into the sphenoid sinus. The instrument's precise size and shape enable surgeons to access the sphenoid sinus through narrow corridors and remove bone structures without causing excessive damage to surrounding tissues.
Overall, the sphenotribe is a crucial tool utilized by surgeons in certain specialties to access and manipulate the sphenoid sinus during surgical procedures requiring precise bone removal or cutting. Its design, characterized by slender, serrated jaws and an ergonomic handle, allows for safe and accurate surgical interventions in this anatomically challenging region.
An instrument for crushing the base of the skull after sphenotresia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.