SPECIALEDUCATION Meaning and
Definition
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Special education refers to a system of instruction and support tailored specifically for students with disabilities or exceptional needs. It addresses the diverse learning requirements of these individuals by providing individualized education programs (IEPs) that cater to their unique abilities, challenges, and potential. Special education encompasses a range of educational services, techniques, and strategies designed to uphold and promote the educational rights and opportunities of students with disabilities.
By law, students with disabilities are ensured the right to receive appropriate educational services in the least restrictive environment, giving them equal access to quality education. Special education aims to identify and address the specific needs of these students, which may include learning disabilities, emotional or behavioral disorders, physical disabilities, developmental delays, or sensory impairments.
Special education programs are typically delivered by a team of professionals, including special education teachers, therapists, psychologists, and support staff. These professionals collaborate with families, educators, and other service providers to develop and implement individualized plans that optimize the student's progress and development.
The main goals of special education are to provide students with equal access to education, enhance their academic performance, foster social and emotional growth, and prepare them for independent living and productive adulthood. Special education ensures that students with disabilities are not marginalized or excluded from the educational system, enabling them to thrive, achieve their full potential, and become active participants in society.
Common Misspellings for SPECIALEDUCATION
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Etymology of SPECIALEDUCATION
The word "special education" is a compound word consisting of two parts: "special" and "education".
The term "special" originated from the Latin word "specialis", which means "belonging to a particular species" or "unique". Over time, the term evolved in English to refer to something distinctive, exceptional, or outside the usual.
The word "education" comes from the Latin word "educare", meaning "to bring up" or "to train". It was later derived from the Latin word "educatio", which means "a breeding” or “rearing". In English, "education" refers to the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, values, and beliefs through teaching, training, or research.
When combined, "special education" refers to a distinct form of education designed to meet the unique educational needs of individuals with disabilities or special needs.
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