The word "spats" is spelled with only four letters, but its pronunciation can be tricky. It is pronounced /spæts/, with a short "a" sound and a "ts" ending. The word refers to a type of ankle covering or accessory that was popular in the early 20th century. Often made of fabric or leather, spats were worn with dress shoes to protect them from dirt and wear. While spats are no longer a common fashion item, the word remains in use today, especially in historical contexts.
Spats, noun plural: spat
1. Spats refer to a type of protective footwear coverings or gaiters, typically made of cloth or leather, that are worn over shoes or boots. Covering the lower part of the leg and the ankle, spats were popularly worn during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a way to safeguard shoes from dust, dirt, or mud. They were often worn by men with formal attire such as suits, tuxedos, or military uniforms. Spats provided a decorative touch to the overall appearance of the ensemble.
2. Spats also denote a removable cloth or leather strip that is tied or buttoned around the ankle or shin of a horse. These protective coverings were used to prevent irritation or injury to the animal's legs, especially during equestrian activities or competitive horse riding sports.
3. In a figurative sense, spats can additionally refer to a brief quarrel or argument between individuals. Often used in the plural form, this usage of spats denotes minor disputes or disagreements that are typically resolved quickly and with little consequence. These spats are commonly characterized by verbal exchanges, expressions of annoyance, or mild conflict between people, often acting as a temporary disruption in an otherwise harmonious relationship.
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The word "spats" originated in the early 19th century and is derived from the full name "spatterdashes". These were a type of protective footwear worn over shoes and lower legs to prevent mud, water, or dirt from soiling the shoes and clothing. The term "spatterdashes" itself is a combination of the verb "spatter" (meaning to splatter or scatter small droplets) and "dash" (an older term for a covering or protective shield). Over time, the term "spats" became more commonly used than "spatterdashes" due to its brevity and simplicity.