Pronunciation: [sˈʌməsˌɒlt] (IPA) 
"Somersault" is a word that has a tricky spelling. The first syllable is pronounced "suhm" (sʌm) and the second syllable is pronounced "er" (ər) followed by "sawlt" (sɔlt). This popular acrobatic move is derived from the French phrase "saut de sommier," which means "jump of the tumbler." To spell this word correctly, remember that it is spelled with an "o" and not an "a" in the second syllable, and the "au" is pronounced as "aw."
A somersault is a physical maneuver in which a person or object performs a complete rotation in the air, typically head over heels, and lands back on their feet or any other position. It is a form of acrobatics often seen in gymnastics, circus acts, and certain sports. The somersault involves generating rotational momentum through a coordinated movement of the body, usually initiated by a jump or a powerful leg push-off. Throughout the rotation, the body tucks or extends, depending on the specific technique employed.
During a somersault, the person or object rotates around an axis, allowing for a complete 360-degree turn. This dynamic movement requires significant agility, balance, and spatial awareness. The performer must maintain control and proper positioning to ensure a safe and successful outcome.
Somersaults can be performed in various ways, such as front somersaults (forward rotation) or back somersaults (backward rotation). In certain instances, individuals execute multiple somersaults consecutively, often referred to as double somersaults or triple somersaults, showcasing advanced skills and athleticism.
In summary, a somersault is a gymnastic or acrobatic movement that involves a full rotation in mid-air, landing in a controlled position. It requires coordination, balance, flexibility, and strength, making it a fundamental skill in many physical activities and performances.
A leap or spring in which a person turns with the heels thrown over his head, completing a circuit, and again alights on his feet.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "somersault" originated from the Middle French term "soubresaut", which can be further traced back to the Old French term "soubresault" or "soubrechaut". This Old French word was a combination of the prefix "sous" meaning "over" or "upside down" and the noun "bresault" or "rechaut", which referred to a vault or leap. The term ultimately borrowed elements from the Latin words "sub" meaning "under" or "below" and "saltus" meaning "leap" or "jump". Over time, the pronunciation and spelling of "soubresaut" evolved into "somersault" in English.
