SOIL BANK Meaning and
Definition
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A soil bank refers to a government program or initiative that offers financial incentives to agricultural landowners for taking land out of production temporarily. The purpose of this program is to control the surplus production of certain crops and to promote soil conservation and water quality improvement. Through the soil bank program, landowners are compensated for voluntarily enrolling their lands into long-term agreements, usually from 10 to 15 years, where they agree not to plant crops on the enrolled areas.
The main objectives of a soil bank are to reduce the amount of surplus crops in the market, stabilize and regulate agricultural production, prevent soil erosion, improve water quality, and enhance wildlife habitat. By taking surplus lands out of production, soil banks help control the supply of agricultural commodities, thereby stabilizing market prices and decreasing the risk of overproduction.
Under a soil bank program, landowners may choose to practice conservation practices such as seeding cover crops, establishing grass waterways, planting trees, or creating wetlands. These practices help protect the soil from erosion, increase its organic matter content, and reduce the runoff of potentially harmful chemicals into nearby water bodies.
Overall, a soil bank program aims to strike a balance between agricultural production and environmental conservation by providing financial incentives to landowners for temporarily removing land from active production and implementing conservation measures.
Common Misspellings for SOIL BANK
- aoil bank
- zoil bank
- xoil bank
- doil bank
- eoil bank
- woil bank
- siil bank
- skil bank
- slil bank
- spil bank
- s0il bank
- s9il bank
- soul bank
- sojl bank
- sokl bank
- sool bank
- so9l bank
- so8l bank
- soik bank
Etymology of SOIL BANK
The term "soil bank" was coined in the 1930s as part of the United States government's agricultural policies during the Great Depression. It referred to a program implemented by the government to conserve soil and protect agricultural lands from erosion or degradation. Farmers were paid to leave their fields fallow or plant cover crops instead of cultivating them, effectively "banking" the soil for future use.
The term "soil" has Old English roots, derived from the Proto-Germanic word "sōliją". It ultimately traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root "seh₁-", meaning "to sow or spread". The word "bank", on the other hand, is derived from the Old Italian word "banca" or the Middle French word "banque", which meant a bench or moneylender's table.
Similar spelling word for SOIL BANK
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