Correct spelling for the English word "softens" is [sˈɒfənz], [sˈɒfənz], [s_ˈɒ_f_ə_n_z] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Softens, as a verb, refers to the act of becoming or making something soft or less harsh or rigid in texture, appearance, or nature. It involves the process or action of reducing the severity, intensity, or impact of something, bringing about a gentler or more malleable state.
In terms of physical objects or materials, softening refers to making them less hard, stiff, or rigid. It may involve applying heat, moisture, or pressure to make them pliable or less resistant. For example, when butter is left at room temperature, it softens, becoming spreadable.
Softening can also pertain to emotions, attitudes, or behavior. It implies a change from a firm or adamant standpoint to a more compassionate, forgiving, or open-minded position. For instance, during conflicts, individuals may soften their stance allowing for compromise or understanding.
In terms of sound or light, softening refers to reducing the volume, pitch, or brightness to create a more gentle, soothing, or less intense effect. Softened light often produces a diffused, subdued, or delicate illumination.
Furthermore, softening may refer to altering the tone or style of communication, making it less harsh, direct, or confrontational. This can be achieved through the use of polite language, reducing sarcasm, or expressing oneself with sensitivity.
In summary, softening encompasses the act of making something less firm, severe, or rigid, whether it be physical, emotional, or verbal, resulting in a more pliable, forgiving, or gentle state.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "softens" is a derivative of the base form "soft". The etymology of "soft" can be traced back to the Old English word "sōfte", which was derived from the Proto-Germanic word "samftijaz". This Proto-Germanic word eventually evolved into various similar forms in different Germanic languages, such as "suft" in Middle Low German and "seft" in Middle Dutch. Ultimately, these words can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "*swep-", meaning "to be pleasing or agreeable".