SODIUM FLUORESCEIN Meaning and
Definition
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Sodium fluorescein is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of xanthene dyes. It is widely used in various applications due to its fluorescent properties. The compound is composed of sodium salts of fluorescein, a fluorescent molecule derived from resorcinol and phthalic anhydride.
In its pure form, sodium fluorescein appears as a bright orange-red powder. It dissolves readily in water, giving a vibrant yellow-green fluorescent solution. This strong fluorescence makes it useful in a range of applications, particularly in science and medicine.
One of the primary uses of sodium fluorescein is as a fluorochrome for various techniques like microscopy and flow cytometry. In these applications, it is typically excited by blue or ultraviolet light and emits green fluorescence when bound to specific molecules or used as a stain.
Additionally, sodium fluorescein is widely used in ophthalmology. It is frequently employed as a diagnostic dye for evaluating eye conditions, such as corneal abrasions, ulcers, and foreign body detection. When applied to the eye, it highlights defects and helps clinicians identify and assess certain ocular abnormalities or injuries.
Furthermore, sodium fluorescein has also found applications in industries such as textiles, food coloring, and leak detection. Due to its strong fluorescent properties and the ease with which it can be detected, it serves as an effective tracer for finding leaks in various systems and pipes.
Overall, sodium fluorescein is a versatile compound that exhibits strong fluorescence and finds extensive use across different scientific, medical, and industrial applications.
Common Misspellings for SODIUM FLUORESCEIN
- aodium fluorescein
- zodium fluorescein
- xodium fluorescein
- dodium fluorescein
- eodium fluorescein
- wodium fluorescein
- sidium fluorescein
- skdium fluorescein
- sldium fluorescein
- spdium fluorescein
- s0dium fluorescein
- s9dium fluorescein
- sosium fluorescein
- soxium fluorescein
- socium fluorescein
- sofium fluorescein
- sorium fluorescein
- soeium fluorescein
- soduum fluorescein
- sodjum fluorescein
Etymology of SODIUM FLUORESCEIN
The word "sodium" comes from the Latin word "sodanum", which is a medieval Latin term for sodium carbonate. Sodium is an element in the periodic table with the symbol "Na" and atomic number 11.
The word "fluorescein" is derived from the Latin word "fluorescere", which means "to flow" or "to shine". It was coined by the German chemist Adolf von Baeyer in the late 19th century. Fluorescein is a synthetic organic compound that exhibits fluorescence, meaning it absorbs light at a specific wavelength and re-emits it at a longer wavelength. It is commonly used as a fluorescent dye in various applications, including medical diagnostics and industrial processes.
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