SODIUM CHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Sodium chloride is a compound that consists of an equal number of sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-) ions. It is commonly known as table salt and is found abundantly in nature. Sodium chloride is an essential mineral for human and animal health, playing various important roles in bodily functions.
In its pure form, sodium chloride appears as a colorless, crystalline solid with a characteristic saline taste. It is highly soluble in water, leading to its widespread use as a seasoning and preservative in the food industry. Additionally, sodium chloride is a major component in manufacturing chemical products, as well as in various industrial processes.
From a physiological perspective, sodium chloride is crucial for maintaining fluid balance and regulating blood pressure. The body requires a certain concentration of sodium chloride for nerve function, muscle contraction, and the transportation of substances across cell membranes. It is also involved in the generation of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, promoting digestion.
In addition to its importance for humans, sodium chloride also possesses other notable applications. It is commonly used for de-icing roads, as it lowers the freezing point of water. Sodium chloride is also utilized in the production of chlorine and other chemicals, as well as in certain medical procedures and saline solutions.
In summary, sodium chloride is a compound consisting of sodium and chloride ions. It serves essential functions in both physiological and industrial contexts, ensuring the proper functioning of the human body and playing a crucial role in various chemical and manufacturing processes.
Common Misspellings for SODIUM CHLORIDE
- aodium chloride
- zodium chloride
- xodium chloride
- dodium chloride
- eodium chloride
- wodium chloride
- sidium chloride
- skdium chloride
- sldium chloride
- spdium chloride
- s0dium chloride
- s9dium chloride
- sosium chloride
- soxium chloride
- socium chloride
- sofium chloride
- sorium chloride
- soeium chloride
- soduum chloride
Etymology of SODIUM CHLORIDE
The word "sodium" has its etymology from the Medieval Latin term "sodanum", which came from the Arabic word "sūdā", meaning "headache" or "headache remedy". This term may have been derived from the Arabic word "suda", which translates to "split" or "crack" due to sodium compounds being used for medicinal purposes in treating headaches.
On the other hand, the word "chloride" traces back to the Greek word "chlōrós", meaning "pale green" or "yellow-green". The term "chloride" specifically refers to a chemical compound containing chlorine.
When sodium and chloride are combined, they form the compound known as "sodium chloride". The term accurately represents the chemical composition of the substance commonly known as table salt.
Similar spelling words for SODIUM CHLORIDE
