The phrase "sober as a judge" is a common expression used to describe someone who is completely sober and not under the influence of any substances. The spelling of the word "sober" in IPA phonetic transcription would be /ˈsoʊbər/. This word has two syllables and the stress is on the first syllable. The "o" in "sober" is pronounced with a long "o" sound, while the "e" is pronounced with a short "i" sound. When pronounced correctly, the word "sober" should rhyme with "October."
The idiomatic expression "sober as a judge" refers to a person who is completely sober, serious, and clear-headed. The phrase compares someone's state of mind to that of a judge who is expected to make reasoned and impartial decisions in a courtroom setting. The term "sober" in this context extends beyond its literal meaning of being free from the influence of alcohol or drugs to include a sense of seriousness and rationality.
When someone is described as being "sober as a judge," it implies that they are calm, level-headed, and able to think clearly without any distractions or biases. It suggests a state of mind marked by rationality, sound judgment, and complete self-control. This expression is often used to emphasize an individual's serious demeanor or their ability to make rational decisions in critical or challenging situations.
The origin of this phrase is unclear, but it likely stems from the perception that judges, as legal professionals, need to maintain a high level of sobriety and clarity of mind while carrying out their judicial duties. Judges are entrusted with the responsibility of interpreting and administering justice objectively, making decisions based on the law and evidence presented before them.
Overall, when someone is compared to being "sober as a judge," it characterizes their mental state as composed, focused, and capable of making rational choices.