The word "snuffles" is spelled with an "s" and not a "c" because it is pronounced with a voiceless "s" sound, as represented in the IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈsnʌfəlz/. The "sn-" consonant cluster at the beginning of the word is pronounced with an "s" sound because it is followed by an unvoiced consonant, the "n" sound. Therefore, writing this word with a "c" would be incorrect as it would imply a soft "s" pronunciation, like in the word "cent."
Snuffles is a term used to describe a condition commonly afflicting animals, particularly small mammals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, or hamsters, where they experience nasal congestion or a running nose. The term can also refer to the sound produced by these animals when experiencing such symptoms.
The condition is characterized by inflammation of the nasal passages, resulting in excessive mucus production, sneezing, and difficulty in breathing. Snuffles can also cause other symptoms, including watery eyes, lethargy, loss of appetite, and a reduction in activity levels.
In animals, snuffles is primarily caused by the bacterium Pasteurella multocida, which is transmitted through direct contact with an infected individual or through contaminated objects in their environment. The bacterium can transfer from the respiratory tract to other parts of the body, leading to more severe complications if left untreated.
Treatment for snuffles typically involves a combination of antibiotics, supportive care, and improving the animal's living conditions to minimize stress and exposure to potential allergens. Prompt veterinary attention is advised to prevent the condition from progressing and to alleviate the discomfort experienced by the affected animals.
In summary, snuffles refers to a respiratory condition in animals characterized by nasal congestion, excessive mucus production, and sneezing. It is commonly caused by the bacterium Pasteurella multocida and requires veterinary intervention to prevent complications and ensure the well-being of the affected animals.
Obstructed nasal respiration, especially in the newborn irifant, then often due to congenital syphilis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Obstruction of the nose by mucus.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "snuffles" has a relatively straightforward etymology. It is derived from the verb "snuffle", which emerged in the English language around the 16th century. The verb "snuffle" originated from the Middle Dutch word "snuffelen", which means "to snuffle" or "to snort". The Middle Dutch form was further influenced by the Old Norse word "snoppa" meaning "to snuffle" or "to sniff". Ultimately, the etymology of "snuffles" points to its onomatopoeic nature, as the word imitates the sound or action of snuffling, referring to a noise produced by snorting or sniffing through the nose, often heard when someone has a cold or nasal congestion.