SNOWCRETE Meaning and
Definition
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Snowcrete is a type of building material that is created by mixing snow with a cement mixture. It is a specific technique used in construction, particularly in extremely cold regions where snow is abundant and easily accessible. The process involves collecting fresh snow and combining it with a cement mixture to create a paste-like substance. This mixture is then poured into molds and allowed to dry, forming solid blocks or panels that can be used for various construction purposes.
The concept of snowcrete is based on utilizing the unique properties of snow and cement. Snow, being porous and lightweight, contributes to the insulating qualities of the material. Cement, on the other hand, provides strength and durability, making the resulting snowcrete blocks suitable for use in walls, floors, and other structural elements.
Snowcrete offers several advantages in regions with heavy snowfall. Firstly, it provides an accessible and cost-effective building material, as snow is readily available in these areas. Additionally, it serves as an effective insulator, maintaining a thermally controlled environment within structures. Snowcrete also has a relatively low environmental impact, as it utilizes natural resources and reduces the need for transportation and manufacturing of traditional building materials.
However, snowcrete does have limitations. It can be prone to melting and deterioration when exposed to water or high temperatures, so it is not suitable for use in areas with significant fluctuations in weather conditions. Additionally, proper engineering and design considerations are necessary to ensure the structural integrity and stability of snowcrete buildings.
Etymology of SNOWCRETE
The word "snowcrete" is a blend of two words: "snow" and "crete".
1. Snow: The word "snow" originated from Old English "snāw" and can be traced back to Proto-Germanic "snaiwaz". This, in turn, is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "sneigwh-", meaning "to snow, to shine".
2. Crete: "Crete" refers to the Greek island in the Mediterranean Sea. The name "Crete" comes from the Latin "Creta" and has roots in the Greek word "Krḗtē".
When the two words are combined, "snowcrete" is formed, which typically refers to a type of concrete made by mixing water, cement, and snow instead of sand or aggregate.
