The word "smoothen" is a verb that means to make something smoother or more even. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈsmuðən/. The first syllable "smoo-" sounds like "smoo" with a smooth transition to the "-en" ending. The "th" sound in the middle of the word is a voiced dental fricative, which means it is pronounced by pushing air between the tongue and teeth. The spelling of "smoothen" with an "e" before the "-en" is part of the standard English spelling rules for creating past tense verbs.
The word "smoothen" is a verb that refers to the act of making something smooth or smoother in texture or appearance. It is derived from the adjective "smooth" and is used to describe the process or action of removing roughness, unevenness, or irregularities from a surface, object, or material.
When applied to a physical object or surface, to smoothen is to eliminate or reduce any bumps, wrinkles, lumps, or other imperfections that cause an uneven or irregular feel or appearance. This can be achieved through various means, such as sanding, grinding, polishing, or using smoothing agents or tools.
The term "smoothen" can also be used in a metaphorical sense to describe the action of making something more agreeable, harmonious, or easier to handle. In this context, to smoothen often involves enhancing the flow, progress, or overall experience of a particular situation, process, or relationship. It suggests the act of eliminating obstacles, conflicts, or difficulties that may hinder the smoothness or efficiency of an endeavor.
In summary, to smoothen refers to the act of making something smoother physically or metaphorically, whether by eliminating roughness and irregularities from a surface or by enhancing the flow and ease of a situation or process.
The word "smoothen" is derived from the combination of two words: "smooth" and the suffix "-en".
The word "smooth" comes from Middle English "smothe", which can be traced back to Old English "smōth". It is believed that "smōth" originated from the Proto-Germanic word "smōthuz", meaning "flat" or "even".
The suffix "-en" is a common suffix in the English language, often used to turn adjectives into verbs. It comes from Old English "-nian" and has been used for several centuries to create verbs from various adjectives, such as "brighten", "strengthen", or "deepen".
Therefore, when "smooth" combines with the suffix "-en", it forms the verb "smoothen", meaning to make something smoother or more even.