The phrase "smooth down" is commonly used to describe the action of making a surface or material flat and even. The word "smooth" is pronounced with a short "u" sound, as in "s-muh-th", while the word "down" is pronounced with a diphthong "au" sound, as in "d-aw-n". When combined, the stress falls on the first syllable, creating the phonetic transcription /smuːð daʊn/. The spelling of this phrase accurately reflects its pronunciation, making it easy to understand and communicate effectively.
Smooth down is a phrasal verb that refers to the action of making something flat, even, or smooth by applying pressure or using a smooth object. It is often used in relation to hair or fabric. When smoothing down hair, for example, it involves running a comb or brush through the hair from the roots to the tips, in order to remove tangles, knots, or any irregularities, resulting in a sleek and polished appearance.
In terms of fabric, smoothing down pertains to removing wrinkles, creases, or any unevenness from the material's surface. This is commonly achieved by using an iron or a similar pressing tool to apply gentle pressure and heat, effectively flattening the fabric and creating a smooth and tidy finish. It can also involve using hands or fingers to smooth down the fabric, ensuring it lays flat and free from any wrinkles or folds.
The concept of smooth down can be applied metaphorically as well, indicating the act of calming or pacifying a person or situation. By figuratively smoothing down someone, it means to soothe their worries, fears, or anxieties, effectively bringing a sense of ease or tranquility to the person's mind or emotions. This phrasal verb can also denote the effort to resolve conflicts or quell tensions within a group or between individuals, promoting harmony and understanding.
The word "smooth down" consists of two parts: "smooth" and "down".
The etymology of "smooth" goes back to the Old English word "smōth", which meant "even, level, or without roughness". It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word *smōthuz.
On the other hand, "down" originates from the Old English word "dūne", meaning "from a higher to a lower position". It can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word *dūną.
Combining these two words, "smooth down" essentially means to make something even by moving it from a higher to a lower position.