Correct spelling for the English word "Simone Veil" is [sˈɪmə͡ʊn vˈe͡ɪl], [sˈɪməʊn vˈeɪl], [s_ˈɪ_m_əʊ_n v_ˈeɪ_l] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Simone Veil was a French lawyer, politician, and women's rights advocate who played a significant role in shaping modern France. She was born on July 13, 1927, in Nice, France, and passed away on June 30, 2017, in Paris. Veil is best known for her instrumental role in legalizing abortion in France, as well as for her tireless efforts in advocating for women's rights.
Veil began her career as a magistrate and later became the Minister of Health under President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing in 1974. During her tenure, Veil successfully pushed for the passage of a law in 1975 that decriminalized abortion in France. This momentous legislation, commonly referred to as the "Veil Law," granted women the right to terminate a pregnancy within the first ten weeks.
Her advocacy for women's rights extended beyond the legal realm as Veil fought for gender equality and served as the first president of the European Parliament from 1979 to 1982. She played a vital role in shaping European politics and contributed to the development of stronger institutions within the European Union.
Simone Veil's legacy goes beyond her legal and political achievements. She is revered as a symbol of strength, resilience, and unyielding determination. Veil's unwavering commitment to women's rights and her numerous contributions to French and European politics make her an iconic figure not only in France but also globally. Her iconic status continues to inspire millions around the world, particularly those calling for gender equality and reproductive rights.