SILOXANES Meaning and
Definition
-
Siloxanes are a class of chemical compounds that belong to the larger family of organosilicon compounds. They are characterized by the presence of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms in their molecular structure, resulting in a backbone composed of silicon-oxygen (Si-O) bonds. Siloxanes can also contain other elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, and occasionally other elements like nitrogen or sulfur.
These compounds are known for their unique properties, which make them useful in various industrial and commercial applications. Siloxanes are typically transparent, odorless liquids or low-melting solids with a high thermal stability and a wide range of viscosities. They exhibit excellent electrical insulation properties, low surface tension, and good heat resistance.
Siloxanes find extensive use in the production of silicone-based materials. These include silicone oils, greases, rubbers, and resins. Due to their ability to form strong, flexible bonds with other materials, siloxanes are often used as coatings, adhesives, sealants, and release agents. Additionally, their high dielectric strength and resistance to thermal degradation make them valuable in electronics, medical devices, and insulation materials.
Siloxanes can be classified into various types based on their structure and properties, such as dimethylsiloxanes, methylphenylsiloxanes, and cyclic siloxanes. They are synthesized through a variety of chemical processes, typically involving the reaction of silicon-based precursors with oxygen or other chemical compounds.
Overall, siloxanes are essential compounds that play a crucial role in diverse industrial sectors, providing a wide range of materials with unique properties and applications.
Common Misspellings for SILOXANES
- ailoxanes
- ziloxanes
- xiloxanes
- eiloxanes
- wiloxanes
- suloxanes
- sjloxanes
- skloxanes
- soloxanes
- s9loxanes
- s8loxanes
- sikoxanes
- sipoxanes
- siooxanes
- silixanes
- silkxanes
- sillxanes
- silpxanes
- sil0xanes
- sil9xanes
Etymology of SILOXANES
The word "Siloxanes" originates from the combination of two primary components: "silo-" and "-xane".
The first part, "silo-", refers to silicon, which is a chemical element widely found in nature, commonly used in the creation of various compounds. It comes from the Latin word "silex" or "silicis", meaning "flint" or "hard stone". The term "silicon" was coined by the Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1824, derived from "silicis" with the addition of the ending "-on" to align with elements' naming convention during that time.
The second part, "-xane", originated from its connection to hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds consisting of hydrogen and carbon atoms, where the suffix "-ane" typically represents a single-bonded carbon structure.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
