The word "sighted" is spelled with the letter "gh" and pronounced as /saɪtɪd/. The "gh" in this word is silent and serves no phonetic purpose. This letter combination is a remnant of Old English spellings, which often used multiple letters to represent a single sound. Although it may be confusing for English language learners, it is important to adhere to correct spelling conventions when using this word. "Sighted" is commonly used to describe someone who has good vision and can see clearly.
Sighted is an adjective that describes a person or animal who has the ability to see or perceive objects with their eyes. It denotes the phenomenon of having the sense of sight intact and functional.
When referring to humans, the term "sighted" is often used to differentiate individuals who possess normal vision from those who are visually impaired or blind. It indicates that the person has the ability to visually observe and interact with their surroundings. A sighted person can perceive and distinguish colors, shapes, distances, and other visual details. They are capable of navigating their environment using visual cues and have a natural perception of depth and perspective.
In the animal kingdom, "sighted" primarily applies to animals that rely primarily on their eyesight to locate prey, avoid danger, or for other survival purposes. This term contrasts with animals that have limited visual perception or rely on other senses, such as smell or hearing, to navigate their world.
Additionally, "sighted" can also be used more broadly to indicate the act of perceiving or noticing something visually. It implies that one has noticed or become aware of something through visual observation, as opposed to relying on other sensory cues or sources of information.
Overall, "sighted" refers to the possession of normal vision, the ability to perceive the world visually, or the act of visually perceiving something.
Seeing in a particular way, as near-sighted.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "sighted" is derived from the verb "sight", which comes from the Old English word "sihtan". This Old English word is closely related to the German word "sehen" and the Dutch word "zien", which both mean "to see". Ultimately, the word can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic root word "sehwaną".