SIALOSCHISIS Meaning and
Definition
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Sialoschisis is a medical term referring to the abnormal splitting or fissuring of a salivary gland or its duct. Derived from the Greek words "sialon," meaning saliva, and "schisis," meaning splitting, the term is primarily used in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery.
This condition occurs when there is a congenital or acquired defect in the development of the salivary gland or its associated duct, resulting in a noticeable separation or division. The abnormal splitting can affect various major or minor salivary glands in the oral cavity, such as the parotid, submandibular, or sublingual glands, as well as their corresponding ducts.
Symptoms of sialoschisis may include visible clefting or fissuring along the affected gland or duct, saliva leakage, difficulty or pain while chewing or speaking, and recurrent infections or inflammation in the affected area. Diagnosis often involves a thorough physical examination, medical history review, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Treatment for sialoschisis depends on the severity and location of the defect. Mild cases may only require conservative management, such as good oral hygiene practices, warm compresses, and the use of antimicrobial agents to prevent infection. However, more severe cases might require surgical intervention to repair or reconstruct the affected gland or duct, which could involve techniques like duct ligation, salivary gland diversion, or gland excision and reconstruction.
Overall, sialoschisis is a condition characterized by the abnormal splitting or fissuring of a salivary gland or its duct, which can lead to various oral health issues and often requires appropriate medical intervention for management and resolution.
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Suppression of the secretion of saliva, sialaporia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SIALOSCHISIS
- sialoschisms
- sialoschishs
- sialoschisi3
- sialoschisic
- sialoschisiq
- sialoschisir
- sialoschighsis
- s ialoschisis
- si aloschisis
- sia loschisis
- sial oschisis
- sialo schisis
- sialos chisis
- sialosc hisis
- sialosch isis
- sialoschi sis
- sialoschis is
- sialoschisi s
Etymology of SIALOSCHISIS
The word "sialoschisis" is derived from two Greek roots: "sialo-" and "schisis".
1. "Sialo-" comes from the Greek word "sialon", which means saliva.
2. "Schisis" comes from the Greek word "schísis", which means a splitting or division.
When combined, "sialoschisis" refers to a condition characterized by an abnormal split or division of the salivary ducts or glands.
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