The word "shurangama" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription as /ʃuːˈræŋɡəmə/. The initial sound of the word is pronounced as "shu" with a long "u" sound, followed by "r" and "a" with a short "æ" sound. The next syllable is "ng" pronounced with a nasalized "g" sound, followed by "a" with a short "ə" sound. The final syllable is "ma" pronounced with a short "ə" sound. This word is commonly used in Buddhist literature to describe a sutra that explains principles of karma and meditation.
Shurangama is a term originating from the Sanskrit language, which holds significant meaning within the context of Buddhism. In Buddhist teachings, it refers to a profound sutra known as the Shurangama Sutra, also recognized as the Śūraṅgama-samādhi Sūtra or the Shurangama Samadhi Sutra.
The Shurangama Sutra is regarded as one of the most influential and essential Mahayana Buddhist texts. It is highly revered in various Buddhist traditions, especially in East Asia, such as Chinese Buddhism and Zen Buddhism. The word "shurangama" itself can be translated as "indestructible" or "heroic canopy," representing the protective power and impenetrability that this sutra offers to its practitioners.
This particular sutra focuses on the theme of spiritual cultivation and the path to attaining enlightenment. It elaborates on the complexities of the mind and discusses various methods to overcome obstacles and temptations in the pursuit of awakening. The Shurangama Sutra delves deep into the nature of consciousness, offering profound insights into the workings of the mind and the journey towards self-realization.
Throughout history, the Shurangama Sutra has garnered immense respect and reverence for its profound teachings and transformative power. Buddhists from all walks of life engage in the study, recitation, and contemplation of this sutra, seeking guidance and wisdom on their spiritual journeys. Consequently, the term "shurangama" has come to epitomize this profound and influential Buddhist scripture.
The word "shurangama" derives from Sanskrit. In Sanskrit, "shurangama" is composed of two words: "shura", meaning hero or warrior, and "angama", meaning limb or body part. The combination of these two words signifies the invincibility or indestructibility of a hero's body parts. The term "shurangama" is particularly associated with a Buddhist scripture called the Shurangama Sutra, which emphasizes the importance of morality and mindfulness.