The Shumen region is a province in northeastern Bulgaria, pronounced as /ʃuːmən ˈrɛdʒən/. The spelling of Shumen is derived from the Bulgarian language, in which the letter "Ш" represents the "sh" sound in English, and "у" represents the "oo" sound. The "е" and "и" letters represent the "e" and "i" sounds, respectively. As for the word "region," it is spelled as it is pronounced in English, with the stress on the second syllable./rɛdʒən/
Shumen Region refers to a geographical and administrative division in northeastern Bulgaria. It is located within the larger administrative entity known as the Shumen Province.
The Shumen Region is primarily known for its diverse landscapes, which include both plains and mountains. The region is predominantly characterized by the Balkan Mountains, part of the wider Stara Planina Mountain range, which stretches across the central part of the country. The mountains are interspersed with picturesque valleys, fertile plateaus, and vibrant river basins.
The Shumen Region is home to numerous historical and cultural landmarks, making it an attractive tourist destination. Notable sites include the Shumen Fortress, an ancient Bulgarian stronghold that offers a glimpse into the country's rich history. The Madara Rider, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is also found within the region.
The region's economy primarily revolves around agriculture, with a focus on crops such as wheat, corn, barley, and sunflowers. There is also a growing tourism sector, thanks to the region's cultural heritage and natural beauty. Additionally, the Shumen Region has a well-developed industrial sector, with a strong presence in manufacturing, construction, and services.
Overall, the Shumen Region is a diverse and historically significant area in Bulgaria, known for its stunning landscapes, cultural heritage, and economic potential.
The word "Shumen" is derived from the Turkish word "Şumnu", which referred to the city of Shumen during the period of Ottoman rule in Bulgaria. The Turkish word itself is believed to have been derived from a non-Turkic language spoken by the local population. The exact origins of the original name are unclear, but it is presumed to have predated the Ottoman Empire. The term "region" simply refers to an administrative area or division, and in this case, it indicates the geographical area surrounding the city of Shumen.