The spelling of the word "shoulder vise" is based on its pronunciation. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced as /ˈʃoʊldər vaɪs/. The first syllable "shoulder" is pronounced as /ˈʃoʊldər/, with a stressed "o" sound followed by "l" and "d" sounds. The second syllable "vise" is pronounced as /vaɪs/, with a long "i" sound followed by "s" sound. The correct spelling of the word is important for clear communication in woodworking and metalworking industries.
A shoulder vise is a specialized type of woodworking vise that is used to hold and secure wooden workpieces while shaping or joining them. It features a long, narrow jaw that extends horizontally from a bench or worktable. Unlike a regular bench vise, a shoulder vise is specifically designed to hold workpieces with one face or end perfectly flush with the front edge of the bench.
The vise consists of a fixed jaw, which is attached to the side of the workbench, and a movable jaw that can be tightened or released. The movable jaw is typically operated by a spindle or a screw mechanism, allowing the user to adjust the clamping pressure. To hold a workpiece, it is placed between the two jaws, with the front surface or end of the wood aligned with the front edge of the bench.
Shoulder vises are particularly useful for tasks such as planing, joining, and cutting the shoulders of tenons, hence the name "shoulder vise." They provide a sturdy grip on the workpiece and prevent it from shifting or moving during woodworking operations. This type of vise is commonly found in traditional woodworking shops and is often considered an essential tool for precision work, especially when creating furniture, cabinetry, or other detailed woodworking projects.
Overall, a shoulder vise is a specialized vise designed to securely hold wooden workpieces, with one surface or end flush with the front edge of the bench, enabling precise and accurate woodworking.
The word "shoulder vise" is a compound noun that combines the words "shoulder" and "vise".
The term "shoulder" can be traced back to Middle English "shuldre" and Old English "sceol(d)er", which means the upper joint of the human arm or the part of the body where the arm hinges. "Shoulder" also refers to a similar part in animals, especially when it comes to cuts of meat.
The word "vise" comes from Middle English "vis", which means "a metal clasp or device for securing an object firmly". It can be linked to the Latin word "vitis", meaning a "vine" or "tendril" that coils around something tightly.