Pronunciation: [ʃˈɛldʌk] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the species of bird commonly known as a shelduck is "shelduck." This word is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription system as /ʃɛldʌk/. The first part of the word, "shel," is pronounced with a "sh" sound followed by a short "e" sound. The second part of the word, "duck," is pronounced with an "uh" sound followed by a hard "k" sound. Together, the two parts form the distinct sound of the word "shelduck."
A shelduck refers to a medium-sized bird species belonging to the Tadorninae subfamily within the Anatidae family. With its scientific name Tadorna tadorna, the shelduck is primarily found in Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. It is characterized by its striking appearance, featuring a prominent mix of colors and patterns. The male shelduck exhibits a vibrant chestnut-brown head, breast, and neck, contrasted with a bright white body, while the female has a similar color pattern but with a duller appearance. Both genders possess a distinctive vertical white stripe on their chest.
Shelducks are renowned for their unique feeding habits, preferring a diverse diet that includes various plant matter, insects, small vertebrates, and mollusks. These waterbirds are typically found near coastal areas, estuaries, saltpans, and marshes, as they are proficient swimmers and divers. Often seen in pairs or small groups, shelducks are known for their strong pair bonding and are monogamous throughout their lifetime.
Furthermore, shelducks are excellent aerial acrobats, possessing powerful wings that allow them to perform intricate maneuvers while flying. Their strong flight skills enable them to migrate long distances during seasonal changes and in response to climatic variations.
Due to their striking appearance, unique behavior, and adaptability to various habitats, shelducks are favored subjects for birdwatchers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts. Their presence contributes not only to the biodiversity of wetland ecosystems but also to the visual beauty of the landscapes they inhabit.
The hen or female;-sheldrake is sufficient to designate both sexes, drake being used as a common term.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "shelduck" has an interesting etymology. It originated in Middle English as "sheldrake", which was derived from Old English "sceldrake". The term "sceldrake" was a combination of the Old English words "sceald" (meaning "pied" or "variegated") and "drake" (meaning "male duck"). Over time, "sheldrake" underwent a shift in spelling and pronunciation, evolving into "shelduck" as we know it today. The name is believed to refer to the distinct coloring and patterns found on the plumage of these types of ducks.
