The word "Sextillion" is spelled with the letters S, E, X, T, I, L, L, I, O, N. It is pronounced /sɛkˈstɪljən/, with the stress on the sixth syllable. The first two syllables are pronounced with a short "e" sound, and the "x" is pronounced like a "ks" sound. The "i" in the third syllable is pronounced like a short "i" sound, and the final "lion" syllable is pronounced with a long "i" sound. Sextillion is a number equal to a billion raised to the sixth power, or one followed by 21 zeros.
Sextillion is a numerical term used to describe an extremely large quantity or number. It is defined as 1 followed by 21 zeros, or 10^21, in the short scale numerical system. In other words, it represents a thousand quintillion, a trillion trillion, or a million quadrillion.
The term "sextillion" is derived from the Latin word "sex" meaning six. This reflects its position in the numerical scale, indicating a quantity that is six orders of magnitude greater than a trillion. It is often used in scientific, mathematical, and financial contexts where precise and extremely large values are required, such as astronomical measurements, data storage capacities, or calculations involving populations or economic figures on a global scale.
To better understand the magnitude of a sextillion, it can be helpful to provide some examples. The estimated number of stars in the universe, for instance, is in the range of hundreds of sextillions. On a more relatable scale, if one were to count from one to a sextillion consecutively, it would take an inconceivable amount of time, far exceeding the age of the universe. Therefore, sextillion represents an immense and practically unimaginable quantity, exemplifying the vastness of the numerical scale it inhabits.
In Eng. notation, a million raised to the sixth power, or a number expressed by a unit followed by 36 ciphers-in Fr. notation, by 21 ciphers.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "sextillion" is derived from two Latin words: "sex" meaning "six" and "illion" meaning "large number". "Sextillion" is used to represent the number 1 followed by 21 zeros (10^21). The prefix "sext-" denotes the number six, just like in words such as "sextet" or "sextuplets". The use of "illion" in this context indicates an extremely large number.