SEVENTH CRUSADE Meaning and
Definition
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The Seventh Crusade refers to a specific military campaign launched by European Christian forces, primarily led by King Louis IX of France, to recapture the city of Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim control during the Middle Ages. Taking place between the years 1248 and 1254, the Seventh Crusade was characterized by its focus on Egypt as a strategic target for regaining access to Jerusalem.
This expedition was marked by its longer duration and meticulous preparations, as it aimed to avoid the mistakes made during previous crusades. King Louis IX sought to establish a clearer plan by firstly securing a foothold in Egypt, thereby weakening the Muslim forces in the region, and subsequently advancing towards Jerusalem. However, the campaign ultimately faced several challenges, such as harsh weather conditions, lack of supplies, and formidable resistance from the Egyptian Sultanate.
Despite initial success in capturing a portion of Egypt, the Crusaders' advance was hindered due to the flooding of the Nile River and the subsequent epidemic of dysentery. This compelled King Louis IX to negotiate a withdrawal from Egypt in exchange for the release of Christian prisoners and a significant ransom.
While the Seventh Crusade did not ultimately achieve its goal of recovering Jerusalem, it did highlight Louis IX's determination and earned him a reputation for piety and bravery. The campaign also had an impact on European politics, particularly in France, where it solidified the king's role as a prominent leader.
Common Misspellings for SEVENTH CRUSADE
- aeventh crusade
- zeventh crusade
- xeventh crusade
- deventh crusade
- eeventh crusade
- weventh crusade
- swventh crusade
- ssventh crusade
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- srventh crusade
- s4venth crusade
- s3venth crusade
- secenth crusade
- sebenth crusade
- segenth crusade
- sefenth crusade
- sevwnth crusade
- sevsnth crusade
- sevdnth crusade
Etymology of SEVENTH CRUSADE
The word "seventh crusade" is not derived from a specific etymology. It is composed of two elements: "seventh" referring to the numerical position in a sequence, and "crusade" referring to the historical military campaigns undertaken by Christians in the Middle Ages to reclaim the Holy Land from Muslim control. The term "crusade" itself is derived from the Latin word "cruciata" which means "marked with the cross". The idea of crusades emerged in the 11th century when Pope Urban II called for the First Crusade in 1095. Subsequently, the succeeding crusades were numbered according to their occurrence in history, with the seventh being the seventh campaign to be launched by the Catholic Church.
Similar spelling words for SEVENTH CRUSADE
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