The phrase "settle down" is spelled as /ˈsɛtəl daʊn/. The first syllable "set" is pronounced with a short "e" sound as in "let" and the "-tle" sounds like "tul" with a silent "e" at the end. "Down" is pronounced with a diphthong, starting with a short "a" sound as in "cat" and ending with a pronounced "ow" sound like in "cow". The phrase means to calm down or become less agitated and can be used in various situations, such as telling someone to stop being anxious or to find a permanent place to live.
Settle down is a phrasal verb with various connotations. It generally refers to the act of calming down, finding stability, or establishing oneself in a new place or situation.
One meaning of settle down relates to calming one's emotions or behavior. It implies bringing an individual's agitated or excited state to a more composed and relaxed state. For instance, a teacher might ask a rowdy class to settle down before beginning a lesson. In this context, settle down means to become quiet, attentive, and focused.
Settle down can also refer to finding stability or establishing oneself in a particular place or situation. When used in this sense, it often relates to starting a more permanent or long-term phase in life. For example, a young couple might decide to settle down and buy a house, indicating their intention to establish a stable and long-lasting residence.
Furthermore, settle down can describe the process of fitting into a new environment, such as a new city or job. It implies becoming accustomed to the new surroundings, adapting to the changes, and finding one's place within the community.
In summary, settle down typically means to calm down, find stability, or establish oneself. Its meaning can vary depending on the context, encompassing emotional composure, establishing a long-term situation, or adapting to a new environment.
The term "settle down" originates from the combination of two separate words: "settle" and "down".
The word "settle" dates back to Middle English in the 14th century, derived from the Old English word "setlan". It initially meant "to place or seat", and evolved to include the idea of "establishing or fixing". Over time, "settle" gained various meanings including "to station oneself" or "to bring to rest".
The word "down" also has its origins in Old English, derived from the word "dūne" meaning "downward, downwards". In this context, "down" refers to a state of rest or calm.
When these two words are combined, "settle down" takes on the meaning of finding a place of rest or stability.