The phrase "setting store by" is commonly used to express the importance or value placed on something or someone. The spelling of the word "store" in this phrase may seem unusual, but it is due to its etymology. The word "store" in this context comes from the Old English word "stōr," which was pronounced as /stoːr/. Over time, the pronunciation shifted, but the spelling remained the same. Therefore, the correct phonetic transcription for "setting store by" is /ˈsɛtɪŋ ˈstɔːr baɪ/.
Setting store by is a phrase used to convey the act of valuing, prioritizing, or attaching significance to something or someone. The term can be understood as synonymous with placing importance on a specific object, idea, or individual. When someone sets store by something, they view it as valuable, noteworthy, or worthy of attention and consideration. This expression implies that the subject being discussed holds special meaning or significance to the person or group of people involved.
The term “store” in this phrase historically referred to the commodities or merchandise held in stock by a vendor. In a figurative sense, the concept of setting store by something can be seen as a metaphorical representation of evaluating the value of a particular thing or person and then ascribing importance or worth to it.
Setting store by can reflect an individual's personal beliefs, preferences, or principles. It signifies a mindset that indicates trust, respect, or admiration for a particular idea, belief system, tradition, or individual. It is often used to express the inclination to prioritize or give importance to certain factors or entities over others. Consequently, setting store by can influence one's behaviors, decisions, or actions, reflecting a commitment to these valued aspects in both thought and deed.